{"id":"UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265","details":"Echo is a Go web framework. From 5.0.0 until 5.4.1, Echo v5's ExtractIPFromRealIPHeader validates whether the client-supplied X-Real-IP value belongs to a trusted range instead of validating the direct network peer. A client reaching Echo directly, or through a proxy that preserves the header, can supply a loopback or private address and have Context.RealIP return that spoofed identity. Applications using the extractor for IP allowlists, rate limiting, audit logs, or forwarding headers can consequently trust an attacker-controlled address; the default direct extractor and Echo v4 are unaffected. This issue is fixed in 5.4.1.","modified":"2026-10-29T20:03:06.880312385Z","published":"2026-10-29T00:00:00Z","upstream":["CVE-2026-118265"],"references":[{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-118265"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-118265"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://github.com/labstack/echo/commit/1855061e572ae9dab727c811d8382f266bfbaae"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://github.com/labstack/echo/releases/tag/v5.4.1"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://github.com/labstack/echo/security/advisories/GHSA-h53f-rm2w-w7rg"}],"affected":[{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v2","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo.v2?arch=source&distro=focal"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.2.0-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v2-dev","binary_version":"2.2.0-1"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v3","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:20.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo.v3?arch=source&distro=focal"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.3.5-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_version":"3.3.5-1","binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v3-dev"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo?arch=source&distro=jammy"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.2.1-2"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo-dev","binary_version":"4.2.1-2"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v2","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo.v2?arch=source&distro=jammy"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["2.2.0-2"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v2-dev","binary_version":"2.2.0-2"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v3","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:22.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo.v3?arch=source&distro=jammy"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["3.3.10-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_version":"3.3.10-1","binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo.v3-dev"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:24.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo?arch=source&distro=noble"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.11.1-2"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo-dev","binary_version":"4.11.1-2"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.10","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo?arch=source&distro=stonking"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.12.0-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_version":"4.12.0-1","binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo-dev"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}},{"package":{"name":"golang-github-labstack-echo","ecosystem":"Ubuntu:26.04:LTS","purl":"pkg:deb/ubuntu/golang-github-labstack-echo?arch=source&distro=resolute"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["4.12.0-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"binaries":[{"binary_name":"golang-github-labstack-echo-dev","binary_version":"4.12.0-1"}]},"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-118265.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.2","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V3","score":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"},{"type":"Ubuntu","score":"medium"}]}