{"id":"GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq","summary":"Craft CMS: Authorization bypass: view-only Categories user can modify category structure via structures/move-element","details":"A control-panel user who holds only the viewCategories permission for a category group (and not saveCategories) can permanently modify that group's category structure — reordering and re-parenting categories via the structures/move-element action.\n\nA read-time authorization grant that a write endpoint later trusts. For categories, the structureEditable flag is computed from the view permission (`src/elements/Category.php:205`) instead of the save permission (entries correctly use saveEntries — `src/elements/Entry.php:341`). When the read-only category index renders, `craft\\base\\Element::indexHtml()` calls `Craft::$app-\u003egetSession()-\u003eauthorize('editStructure:\u003cstructureId\u003e');` StructuresController then authorizes the structure-mutating action solely on that session grant, with no canSave re-check.\n\nVerified on Craft CMS 5.10.5. Same class as the moderate-severity authorization bypasses fixed in 5.10.3 and 5.10.5; this is a distinct, unpatched instance.\n\n## Impact\n\nA low-privileged, authenticated user (view-only on a category group) can persistently alter the sibling ordering and parent/child nesting of the category taxonomy. Because a category’s URI is derived from its position in the structure (ancestor slugs), moving a category changes its URL and the URLs of its descendants, and can corrupt any navigation/menus built from the category tree. This is an integrity/broken access-control issue: content that the user has no permission to modify is being modified. No confidentiality impact and no RCE; scope is content/taxonomy integrity.","aliases":["CVE-2026-72785"],"modified":"2026-09-01T21:30:06.863800612Z","published":"2026-08-06T21:43:54Z","database_specific":{"cwe_ids":["CWE-863"],"severity":"MODERATE","github_reviewed":true,"github_reviewed_at":"2026-08-06T21:43:54Z","nvd_published_at":null},"references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-72785"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/eb63721b8476ef53f21d7de53d156eef531cb57d"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/releases/tag/4.18.2"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/craftcms/cms/releases/tag/5.10.6"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/craft-cms-before-authorization-bypass-via-structures-move-element"}],"affected":[{"package":{"name":"craftcms/cms","ecosystem":"Packagist","purl":"pkg:composer/craftcms/cms"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"5.0.0-RC1"},{"fixed":"5.10.6"}]}],"versions":["5.0.0","5.0.0-RC1","5.0.1","5.0.2","5.0.3","5.0.4","5.0.5","5.0.6","5.1.0","5.1.1","5.1.10","5.1.2","5.1.3","5.1.4","5.1.5","5.1.6","5.1.7","5.1.8","5.1.9","5.10.0","5.10.1","5.10.2","5.10.3","5.10.4","5.10.4.1","5.10.5","5.2.0","5.2.0-beta.1","5.2.0-beta.2","5.2.0-beta.3","5.2.0-beta.4","5.2.0-beta.5","5.2.0-beta.6","5.2.1","5.2.10","5.2.2","5.2.3","5.2.4","5.2.4.1","5.2.5","5.2.6","5.2.7","5.2.8","5.2.9","5.3.0","5.3.0-beta.1","5.3.0-beta.2","5.3.0.1","5.3.0.2","5.3.0.3","5.3.1","5.3.2","5.3.3","5.3.4","5.3.5","5.3.6","5.4.0","5.4.0.1","5.4.1","5.4.10","5.4.10.1","5.4.2","5.4.3","5.4.4","5.4.5","5.4.5.1","5.4.6","5.4.7","5.4.7.1","5.4.8","5.4.9","5.5.0","5.5.0.1","5.5.1","5.5.1.1","5.5.10","5.5.2","5.5.3","5.5.4","5.5.5","5.5.6","5.5.6.1","5.5.7","5.5.8","5.5.9","5.6.0","5.6.0.1","5.6.0.2","5.6.1","5.6.10","5.6.10.1","5.6.10.2","5.6.11","5.6.12","5.6.13","5.6.14","5.6.15","5.6.16","5.6.17","5.6.2","5.6.3","5.6.4","5.6.5","5.6.5.1","5.6.6","5.6.7","5.6.8","5.6.9","5.6.9.1","5.7.0","5.7.0-beta.1","5.7.0-beta.2","5.7.1","5.7.1.1","5.7.10","5.7.11","5.7.2","5.7.3","5.7.4","5.7.5","5.7.6","5.7.7","5.7.8","5.7.8.1","5.7.8.2","5.7.9","5.8.0","5.8.1","5.8.10","5.8.11","5.8.12","5.8.13","5.8.13.1","5.8.13.2","5.8.14","5.8.15","5.8.16","5.8.17","5.8.18","5.8.19","5.8.2","5.8.20","5.8.21","5.8.22","5.8.23","5.8.3","5.8.4","5.8.5","5.8.6","5.8.7","5.8.8","5.8.9","5.9.0","5.9.0-beta.1","5.9.0-beta.2","5.9.1","5.9.10","5.9.11","5.9.12","5.9.13","5.9.14","5.9.15","5.9.16","5.9.17","5.9.18","5.9.19","5.9.2","5.9.20","5.9.21","5.9.22","5.9.23","5.9.3","5.9.4","5.9.5","5.9.6","5.9.7","5.9.8","5.9.9"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/08/GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq/GHSA-xxpx-f366-4xpq.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}