{"id":"GHSA-c392-whpc-vfpr","summary":"Apache Airflow vulnerable to Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output","details":"Example DAG: example_inlet_event_extra.py shipped with Apache Airflow version 2.10.0 has a vulnerability that allows an authenticated attacker with only DAG trigger permission to execute arbitrary commands. If you used that example as the base of your DAGs - please review if you have not copied the dangerous example; see  https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/41873  for more information. We recommend against exposing the example DAGs in your deployment. If you must expose the example DAGs, upgrade Airflow to version 2.10.1 or later.","aliases":["BIT-airflow-2024-45498","CVE-2024-45498","PYSEC-2024-266"],"modified":"2026-09-10T03:50:18.928938230Z","published":"2024-09-07T09:30:31Z","database_specific":{"github_reviewed":true,"github_reviewed_at":"2024-09-09T18:17:00Z","nvd_published_at":"2024-09-07T08:15:11Z","cwe_ids":["CWE-116"],"severity":"HIGH"},"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45498"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/41873"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/apache/airflow/commit/09ec2616568f8a18e0d5fe408110fae06ddf748f"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://github.com/apache/airflow"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/apache-airflow/PYSEC-2024-266.yaml"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/tl7lzczcqdmqj2pcpbvtjdpd2tb9561n"},{"type":"WEB","url":"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/09/06/2"},{"type":"WEB","url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/09/06/2"}],"affected":[{"package":{"name":"apache-airflow","ecosystem":"PyPI","purl":"pkg:pypi/apache-airflow"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"2.10.0"},{"fixed":"2.10.1"}]}],"versions":["2.10.0","2.10.1rc1"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2024/09/GHSA-c392-whpc-vfpr/GHSA-c392-whpc-vfpr.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V3","score":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}