{"id":"DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33021","details":"libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. Versions 1.8.7 and prior contain a use-after-free vulnerability in sixel_encoder_encode_bytes() because sixel_frame_init() stores the caller-owned pixel buffer pointer directly in frame-\u003epixels without making a defensive copy. When a resize operation is triggered, sixel_frame_convert_to_rgb888() unconditionally frees this caller-owned buffer and replaces it with a new internal allocation, leaving the caller with a dangling pointer. Any subsequent access to the original buffer by the caller constitutes a use-after-free, confirmed by AddressSanitizer. An attacker who controls incoming frames can trigger this bug repeatedly and predictably, resulting in a reliable crash with potential for code execution. This issue has been fixed in version 1.8.7-r1.","modified":"2026-10-01T03:03:10.278665572Z","published":"2026-04-14T23:16:27.660Z","upstream":["CVE-2026-33021"],"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-33021"}],"affected":[{"package":{"name":"libsixel","ecosystem":"Debian:12","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libsixel?arch=source&distro=bookworm"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.10.3-3","1.10.5-1","1:1.8.7-1","1:1.8.7-2","1:1.8.7-3","1:1.8.7-4","1:1.8.7-5","1:1.8.7-6","1:1.8.7-r2-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"urgency":"not yet assigned"},"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33021.json"}},{"package":{"name":"libsixel","ecosystem":"Debian:13","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libsixel?arch=source&distro=trixie"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.10.5-1","1:1.8.7-1","1:1.8.7-2","1:1.8.7-3","1:1.8.7-4","1:1.8.7-5","1:1.8.7-6","1:1.8.7-r2-1"],"ecosystem_specific":{"urgency":"not yet assigned"},"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33021.json"}},{"package":{"name":"libsixel","ecosystem":"Debian:14","purl":"pkg:deb/debian/libsixel?arch=source&distro=forky"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"1:1.8.7-r2-1"}]}],"versions":["1.10.5-1","1:1.8.7-1","1:1.8.7-2","1:1.8.7-3","1:1.8.7-4","1:1.8.7-5","1:1.8.7-6"],"ecosystem_specific":{"urgency":"not yet assigned"},"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33021.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V3","score":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"}]}