{"id":"CVE-2026-78684","summary":"vLLM before 0.27.0 Denial of Service via DeepStream Backend","details":"vLLM before 0.27.0 fails to properly classify DeepStream as a GPU backend and omits pixel-limit enforcement in its decode path. Unauthenticated attackers can activate DeepStream at request time to initialize the process-wide GPU decode pool and submit video that bypasses resource controls, causing partial denial of service for concurrent requests.","aliases":["GHSA-cqm8-jxg6-fqfq"],"modified":"2026-08-28T03:30:27.397583818Z","published":"2026-08-25T11:33:22.005Z","database_specific":{"cwe_ids":["CWE-400"],"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/78xxx/CVE-2026-78684.json","cna_assigner":"VulnCheck"},"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/78xxx/CVE-2026-78684.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-cqm8-jxg6-fqfq"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-78684"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-before-denial-of-service-via-deepstream-backend"},{"type":"FIX","url":"https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/commit/e23b19309b8705b21c3b3ff4129c9974ba15a419"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"4bdc8a788d2e2ce9165d552b3d4d8b72604626bf"},{"fixed":"e23b19309b8705b21c3b3ff4129c9974ba15a419"}],"database_specific":{"extracted_events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"0.27.0"}],"source":["DESCRIPTION","REFERENCES"]}}],"versions":["v0.27.0rc2","v0.27.0rc1","v0.26.1rc0","v0.25.0","v0.23.1rc0","v0.22.1rc0","v0.21.1rc0","v0.20.2rc0","v0.20.1rc0","v0.19.2rc0","v0.19.1rc0","v0.18.2rc0","v0.18.1rc0","v0.17.2rc0","v0.18.0rc0","v0.17.1rc0","v0.17.0rc0","v0.16.0rc1","v0.15.2rc0","v0.16.0rc0","v0.15.0rc1","v0.14.0rc1","v0.14.0rc0","v0.13.0rc1","v0.11.1","v0.11.1rc6","v0.11.1rc5","v0.11.1rc4","v0.11.1rc3","v0.11.1rc2","v0.11.1rc1","v0.11.1rc0","v0.11.0rc1","v0.10.2rc2","v0.10.2rc1","v0.10.1rc1","v0.10.0rc2","v0.10.0","v0.10.0rc1","v0.9.2rc1","v0.9.1rc2","v0.9.1","v0.9.1rc1","v0.9.0","v0.8.4","v0.8.3rc1","v0.8.2","v0.8.1","v0.8.0rc2","v0.8.0rc1","v0.7.3","v0.7.2","v0.7.1","v0.7.0","v0.6.6.post1","v0.6.6","v0.6.5","v0.6.4.post1","v0.6.4","v0.6.3.post1","v0.6.3","v0.6.2","v0.6.1.post2","v0.6.1.post1","v0.6.1","v0.6.0","v0.5.5","v0.5.4","v0.5.3.post1","v0.5.3","v0.5.2","v0.5.1","v0.5.0.post1","v0.5.0","v0.4.3","v0.4.2","v0.4.1","v0.4.0.post1","v0.4.0","v0.3.3","v0.3.2","v0.3.1","v0.3.0","v0.2.7","v0.2.6","v0.2.5","v0.2.4","v0.2.3","v0.2.2","v0.2.1","v0.2.0","v0.1.7","v0.1.6","v0.1.5","v0.1.4","v0.1.3","v0.1.2","v0.1.1","v0.1.0","submission"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-78684.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}