{"id":"CVE-2026-28797","summary":"RAGFlow: Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE) in Agent \"Text Processing\" Component","details":"RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. In versions 0.24.0 and prior, a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability exists in RAGFlow's Agent workflow Text Processing (StringTransform) and Message components. These components use Python's jinja2.Template (unsandboxed) to render user-supplied templates, allowing any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.","aliases":["GHSA-vvwj-fvwh-4whx"],"modified":"2026-07-15T01:49:01.045503834Z","published":"2026-04-03T21:41:54.291Z","database_specific":{"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/28xxx/CVE-2026-28797.json","cna_assigner":"GitHub_M","cwe_ids":["CWE-1336","CWE-20","CWE-78","CWE-94"]},"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/28xxx/CVE-2026-28797.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-vvwj-fvwh-4whx"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28797"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"392ec99651da78f6a8e1a2f60fe4818a95a8651d"}],"database_specific":{"source":["AFFECTED_FIELD","CPE_RANGE"],"cpe":"cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","extracted_events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"0.24.0"}]}}],"versions":["v0.24.0","nightly","v0.23.1","v0.23.0","v0.22.1","v0.22.0","v0.21.1","v0.21.0","v0.20.5","v0.20.4","v0.20.3","v0.20.2","v0.20.1","v0.20.0","v0.19.1","v0.19.x","v0.18.0","v0.17.2","v0.17.1","v0.17.0","v0.16.0","v0.15.1","v0.15.0","v0.14.1","v0.14.0","v0.13.0","v0.12.0","v0.11.0","v0.10.0","v0.9.0","v0.8.0","v0.7.0","v0.6.0","v0.5.0","v0.4.0","v0.3.2","v0.3.1","v0.3.0","v0.2.0","v0.1.0"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-28797.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.7.5","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}