{"id":"CVE-2026-10682","summary":"Out-of-bounds write in Zephyr `log_filter_set` syscall verifier reachable from userspace","details":"The userspace verifier z_vrfy_log_filter_set() for the log_filter_set syscall in subsys/logging/log_mgmt.c performed a signed comparison against the int16_t src_id parameter: src_id \u003c (int16_t)log_src_cnt_get(domain_id). Any negative value for src_id (e.g. -1) trivially satisfied this check and was forwarded into z_impl_log_filter_set, where it propagated to filter_set() and ultimately to get_dynamic_filter(), which uses source_id as an unsigned index into the linker-section array &TYPE_SECTION_START(log_dynamic)[source_id].filters.\n\nAfter implicit conversion through uint32_t, an int16_t -1 becomes 0xFFFFFFFF, indexing log_dynamic far out of bounds and causing the kernel to perform an OOB read and an OOB read-modify-write (LOG_FILTER_SLOT_GET/SET) against memory adjacent to the log_dynamic section.\n\nThe written value is a constrained 3-bit log level slot within the targeted 32-bit word, but the target address is attacker-chosen (a small negative offset from log_dynamic) and the write occurs in supervisor mode following a syscall from an unprivileged user thread, providing a kernel memory-corruption / privilege-escalation primitive.\n\nThe defect is reachable on any build with CONFIG_USERSPACE=y and CONFIG_LOG_RUNTIME_FILTERING=y. Present from Zephyr v3.3.0 through v4.4.1. The fix replaces the signed bound check with an unsigned comparison: (uint32_t)src_id \u003c log_src_cnt_get(domain_id), which correctly rejects negative inputs.","aliases":["GHSA-6vqh-mg7h-58qh"],"modified":"2026-07-29T08:20:26.548674Z","published":"2026-07-27T18:30:49.447Z","database_specific":{"cna_assigner":"zephyr","cwe_ids":["CWE-787"],"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10682.json","unresolved_ranges":[{"extracted_events":[{"introduced":"3.0.0"},{"fixed":"4.5.0"}],"source":"AFFECTED_FIELD"},{"extracted_events":[{"fixed":"uint32_t"}],"source":"DESCRIPTION"}]},"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10682.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-6vqh-mg7h-58qh"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10682"},{"type":"FIX","url":"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/56a15114c6acbab2067fe406dc3adda8608f3def"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr","events":[{"introduced":"07c6af3b8c35c1e49186578ca61a25c76e2fb308"},{"fixed":"1f6485eca25431b5ff27ce9a754218c9e559bbbb"},{"fixed":"56a15114c6acbab2067fe406dc3adda8608f3def"}],"database_specific":{"source":["DESCRIPTION","REFERENCES"],"extracted_events":[{"introduced":"v3.3.0"},{"fixed":"v4.4.1"}]}}],"versions":["v4.4.1-rc1","v4.4.0","v4.4.0-rc3","v4.4.0-rc2","v4.4.0-rc1","v4.3.0","v4.3.0-rc3","v4.3.0-rc2","v4.3.0-rc1","v4.2.0","v4.2.0-rc3","v4.2.0-rc2","v4.2.0-rc1","v4.1.0","v4.1.0-rc3","v4.1.0-rc2","v4.1.0-rc1","v4.0.0","v4.0.0-rc3","v4.0.0-rc2","v4.0.0-rc1","v3.7.0","v3.7.0-rc3","v3.7.0-rc2","v3.7.0-rc1","v3.6.0","v3.6.0-rc3","v3.6.0-rc2","v3.6.0-rc1","zephyr-v3.5.0","v3.5.0","v3.5.0-rc3","v3.5.0-rc2","v3.5.0-rc1","zephyr-v3.4.0","v3.4.0","v3.4.0-rc3","v3.4.0-rc2","v3.4.0-rc1","zephyr-v3.3.0","v3.3.0"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-10682.json","vanir_signatures_modified":"2026-07-29T08:20:26Z","vanir_signatures":[{"target":{"file":"subsys/logging/log_mgmt.c"},"deprecated":false,"digest":{"threshold":0.9,"line_hashes":["118076770447714679707259908494705481280","81847350164663693439702054775633738374","105073793668170377415114477310250795787","247300259806632130731317394848264041467"]},"id":"CVE-2026-10682-3b43cb50","signature_type":"Line","signature_version":"v1","source":"https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/56a15114c6acbab2067fe406dc3adda8608f3def"}]}}],"schema_version":"1.7.5","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V3","score":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"}]}