{"id":"CVE-2026-10144","summary":"Rsbuild \u003c 2.0.9 Command Injection via openBrowser() URL Handling","details":"Rsbuild before 2.0.9 contains a command injection vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by supplying a crafted URL containing shell metacharacters to the server.open configuration on macOS. The openBrowser() function in packages/core/src/server/open.ts passes the URL through encodeURI() before interpolating it into a shell command executed via child_process.exec(), but because encodeURI() does not encode dollar signs, parentheses, or semicolons, embedded shell metacharacters are evaluated by /bin/sh, enabling arbitrary command execution.","modified":"2026-09-17T03:46:47.133593429Z","published":"2026-09-15T21:01:07.742Z","database_specific":{"cna_assigner":"VulnCheck","cwe_ids":["CWE-78"],"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10144.json"},"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/10xxx/CVE-2026-10144.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild/releases/tag/v2.0.9"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-10144"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rsbuild-command-injection-via-openbrowser-url-handling"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild/pull/7789"},{"type":"FIX","url":"https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild/commit/c1e2aebd6b1bbdaece15265572c3284f934b674d"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/web-infra-dev/rsbuild","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"bc1c3a56f815487706cac6aeeb95ea251af42294"},{"fixed":"c1e2aebd6b1bbdaece15265572c3284f934b674d"}],"database_specific":{"extracted_events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"2.0.9"}],"source":["DESCRIPTION","REFERENCES"]}}],"versions":["v2.0.8","v2.0.6","v2.0.5","v2.0.4","v2.0.3","v2.0.2","v2.0.1","v2.0.0","v2.0.0-rc.4","v2.0.0-rc.3","v2.0.0-rc.2","v2.0.0-rc.1","v2.0.0-rc.0","v2.0.0-beta.11","v2.0.0-beta.10","v2.0.0-beta.9","v2.0.0-beta.8","v2.0.0-beta.7","v2.0.0-beta.6","v2.0.0-beta.5","v2.0.0-beta.4","v2.0.0-beta.3","v2.0.0-beta.2","v2.0.0-beta.1","v2.0.0-beta.0","v2.0.0-alpha.4","v2.0.0-alpha.3","v2.0.0-alpha.2","v2.0.0-alpha.1","v2.0.0-alpha.0","v1.7.1","v1.7.0","v1.7.0-beta.2","v1.7.0-beta.1","v1.7.0-beta.0","v1.6.14","v1.6.13","v1.6.12","v1.6.11","v1.6.10","v1.6.9","v1.6.8","v1.6.7","v1.6.6","v1.6.5","v1.6.4","v1.6.3","v1.6.2","v1.6.1","v1.6.0","v1.6.0-beta.1","v1.6.0-beta.0","v1.5.17","v1.5.16","v1.5.15","v1.5.14","v1.5.13","v1.5.12","v1.5.11","v1.5.10","v1.5.9","v1.5.8","v1.5.7","v1.5.6","v1.5.5","v1.5.4","v1.5.3","v1.5.2","v1.5.1","v1.5.0","v1.4.15","v1.5.0-rc.0","v1.5.0-beta.4","v1.5.0-beta.3","v1.5.0-beta.2","v1.5.0-beta.1","v1.5.0-beta.0","v1.4.14","v1.4.13","v1.4.12","v1.4.11","v1.4.10","v1.4.9","v1.4.8","v1.4.7","v1.4.6","v1.4.5","v1.4.4","v1.4.3","v1.4.2","v.1.4.1","v1.4.0","v1.4.0-rc.0","v1.4.0-beta.5","v1.4.0-beta.4","v1.4.0-beta.3","v1.4.0-beta.2","v1.4.0-beta.1","v1.4.0-beta.0","v1.3.22","v1.3.21","v1.3.20","v1.3.19","v1.3.18","v1.3.17","v1.3.16","v1.3.15","v1.3.14","v1.3.13","v1.3.12","v1.3.11","v1.3.10","v1.3.9","v1.3.8","v1.3.7","v1.3.6","v1.3.5","v.1.3.4","v1.3.3","v1.3.2","v1.3.1","v1.3.0","v1.3.0-beta.3","v1.3.0-beta.2","v1.3.0-beta.1","v1.3.0-beta.0","v1.2.19","v1.2.18","v1.2.17","v1.2.16","v1.2.15","v1.2.14","v1.2.13","v1.2.12","v1.2.11","v1.2.10","v1.2.9","v1.2.8","v1.2.7","v1.2.6","v1.2.5","v1.2.4","v1.2.3","v1.2.2","v1.2.1","v1.2.0","v1.1.13","v1.2.0-beta.1","v1.2.0-beta.0","v1.2.0-alpha.0","v1.1.12","v1.1.11","v1.1.10","v1.1.9","v1.1.8","v1.1.7","v1.1.6","v1.1.5","v1.1.4","v1.1.3","v1.1.2","v1.1.1","v1.1.0","v1.1.0-beta.1","v1.1.0-beta.0","v1.0.19","v1.0.18","v1.0.17","v1.0.16","v1.0.15","v1.0.14","v1.0.13","1.0.12","v1.0.11","v1.0.10","v1.0.9","v1.0.8","v1.0.7","v1.0.6","v1.0.5","v1.0.4","v1.0.3","v1.0.2","v1.0.1","v1.0.1-rc.5","v1.0.1-rc.4","v1.0.1-rc.3","v1.0.1-rc.2","v1.0.1-rc.1","v1.0.1-rc.0","v1.0.1-beta.16","v1.0.1-beta.15","v1.0.1-beta.14","v1.0.1-beta.13","v1.0.1-beta.12","v1.0.1-beta.11","v1.0.1-beta.10","v1.0.1-beta.9","v1.0.1-beta.8","v1.0.1-beta.7","v1.0.1-beta.6","v1.0.1-beta.5","v1.0.1-beta.4","v1.0.1-beta.3","v1.0.1-beta.2","v1.0.1-beta.1","v1.0.1-beta.0","v1.0.0-alpha.9","v1.0.0-alpha.8","v1.0.0-alpha.7","v1.0.0-alpha.6","v1.0.0-alpha.5","v1.0.0-alpha.4","v1.0.0-alpha.3","v1.0.0-alpha.2","v1.0.0-alpha.1","v1.0.0-alpha.0","v0.7.0","v0.7.0-beta.9","v0.7.0-beta.8","0.7.0-beta.7","v0.7.0-beta.6","v0.7.0-beta.5","v0.7.0-beta.4","0.7.0-beta.3","v0.7.0-beta.2","v0.7.0-beta.1","v0.6.1","v0.4.5","v0.4.0","v0.3.1","v0.3.0","v0.2.7","v0.0.27","v0.0.19","v0.0.17","v0.0.7","v0.0.5","v0.0.4","v0.0.3"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-10144.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}