{"id":"CVE-2025-9094","details":"A vulnerability was detected in ThingsBoard 4.1. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component Add Gateway Handler. The manipulation leads to improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor replies, that \"[t]he fix will come within upcoming release (v4.2) and will be inherited by maintenance releases of LTS versions (starting 4.0).\"","modified":"2026-04-10T05:37:47.795808Z","published":"2025-08-17T23:15:27.747Z","references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.320416"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.626292"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://drive.google.com/file/d/1cZy-rfQXsF58kJIVs4UXj7usXJuhjZjA/view"},{"type":"REPORT","url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320416"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/thingsboard/thingsboard","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"c1385c08c2727500b895bcae1a0556f02eb83acd"}],"database_specific":{"versions":[{"introduced":"0"},{"last_affected":"4.1"}]}}],"versions":["v1.0","v1.2.1","v1.3.1","v2.0","v2.0.1","v2.0.2","v2.0.3","v2.1","v4.0","v4.0.1","v4.0.2","v4.1"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-9094.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.7.5","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X"}]}