{"id":"CVE-2025-54492","details":"A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the MFER parsing functionality of The Biosig Project libbiosig 3.9.0 and Master Branch (35a819fa). A specially crafted MFER file can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.This vulnerability manifests on line 9141 of biosig.c on the current master branch (35a819fa), when the Tag is 67:\r\n\r\n                else if (tag==67)     //0x43: Sample skew\r\n                {\r\n                    int skew=0;     // [1]\r\n                    curPos += ifread(&skew, 1, len,hdr);\r\n\r\nIn this case, the address of the newly-defined integer `skew` \\[1\\] is overflowed instead of `buf`. This means a stack overflow can occur using much smaller values of `len` in this code path.","modified":"2026-04-10T05:29:36.349220Z","published":"2025-08-25T14:15:35.807Z","references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234"},{"type":"EVIDENCE","url":"https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2025-2234"}],"affected":[{"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-54492.json","unresolved_ranges":[{"events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"3.9.1"}]}]}}],"schema_version":"1.7.5","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V3","score":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}]}