{"id":"CVE-2025-25304","summary":"Vega allows Cross-site Scripting via the vlSelectionTuples function","details":"Vega is a visualization grammar, a declarative format for creating, saving, and sharing interactive visualization designs. Prior to version 5.26.0 of vega and 5.4.2 of vega-selections, the `vlSelectionTuples` function can be used to call JavaScript functions, leading to cross-site scripting.`vlSelectionTuples` calls multiple functions that can be controlled by an attacker, including one call with an attacker-controlled argument. This can be used to call `Function()` with arbitrary JavaScript and the resulting function can be called with `vlSelectionTuples` or using a type coercion to call `toString` or `valueOf`. Version 5.26.0 of vega and 5.4.2 of vega-selections fix this issue.","aliases":["GHSA-mp7w-mhcv-673j"],"modified":"2026-08-12T03:51:37.035701293Z","published":"2025-02-14T19:28:00.388Z","database_specific":{"cna_assigner":"GitHub_M","cwe_ids":["CWE-79"],"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/25xxx/CVE-2025-25304.json"},"references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://github.com/vega/vega/blob/b45cf431cd6c0d0c0e1567f087f9b3b55bc236fa/packages/vega-selections/src/selectionTuples.js#L14"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/25xxx/CVE-2025-25304.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/vega/vega/security/advisories/GHSA-mp7w-mhcv-673j"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-25304"},{"type":"FIX","url":"https://github.com/vega/vega/commit/9fb9ea07e27984394e463d286eb73944fa61411e"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/vega/vega","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"9fb9ea07e27984394e463d286eb73944fa61411e"}],"database_specific":{"extracted_events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"5.26.0"}],"source":["AFFECTED_FIELD","REFERENCES"]}}],"versions":["v5.25.0","v5.24.0","v5.23.0","v5.22.1","v5.22.0","v5.21.0","v5.20.1","v5.20.2","v5.20.0","v5.19.1","v5.19.0","v5.18.0","v5.17.3","v5.17.2","v5.17.1","v5.17.0","v5.16.1","v5.16.0","v5.15.0","v5.14.0","v5.13.0","v5.12.3","v5.12.2","v5.12.1","v5.12.0","v5.11.1","v5.11.0","v5.10.1","v5.10.0","v5.9.2","v5.9.1","v5.9.0","v5.8.1","v5.8.0","v5.7.3","v5.7.2","v5.7.1","v5.7.0","v5.6.0","v5.5.3","v5.5.2","v5.5.1","v5.5.0","v5.4.1","v4.5.1","v5.4.0","v5.3.5","v5.3.4","v5.3.3","v5.3.2","v5.3.1","v5.3.0","v5.2.0","v5.1.0","v5.0.0","v5.0.0-rc5","v5.0.0-rc4","v5.0.0-rc3","v5.0.0-rc2","v5.0.0-rc1","v4.4.0","v4.3.0","v4.2.0","v4.1.0","v4.0.0","v4.0.0-rc.3","v4.0.0-rc.1","v3.3.1","v3.3.0","v3.2.1","v3.2.0","v3.1.0","v3.0.10","v3.0.9","v3.0.8","v3.0.7","v3.0.6","v3.0.5","v3.0.4","v3.0.3","v3.0.2","v3.0.1","v3.0.0","v3.0.0-rc7","v3.0.0-rc6","v3.0.0-rc5","v3.0.0-rc4","v3.0.0-rc3","v3.0.0-rc2","v3.0.0-rc1","v3.0.0-beta.39","v3.0.0-beta.38","v3.0.0-beta.37","v3.0.0-beta.36","v3.0.0-beta.35","v3.0.0-beta.34","v3.0.0-beta.33","v3.0.0-beta.32","v3.0.0-beta.31","v3.0.0-beta.30","v3.0.0-beta.29","v3.0.0-beta.28","v3.0.0-beta.27","v3.0.0-beta.26","v3.0.0-beta.25","v3.0.0-beta.24","v3.0.0-beta.23","v3.0.0-beta.22","v3.0.0-beta.21","v3.0.0-beta.20","v3.0.0-beta.19","v3.0.0-beta.18","v3.0.0-beta.17","v3.0.0-beta.16","v3.0.0-beta.15","v3.0.0-beta.14","v3.0.0-beta.13","v3.0.0-beta.12","v3.0.0-beta.11","v3.0.0-beta.10","v3.0.0-beta.8","v3.0.0-beta.7","v3.0.0-beta.6","v3.0.0-beta.4","v3.0.0-beta.3","v3.0.0-beta.2","v1.5.4","v1.5.1","v1.5.0","v1.4.3","v1.4.2","v1.4.1","v1.4.0","v1.3.4","v1.3.3","v1.3.2","v1.3.1","v1.3.0","v1.2.0","v1.1.0","v1.0.0"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-25304.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N"}]}