{"id":"CVE-2025-15612","summary":"Wazuh Provisioning Scripts / Build Infrastructure Improper Certificate Validation leading to MITM and RCE","details":"Wazuh provisioning scripts and Dockerfiles contain an insecure transport vulnerability where curl is invoked with the -k/--insecure flag, disabling SSL/TLS certificate validation. Attackers with network access can perform man-in-the-middle attacks to intercept and modify downloaded dependencies or code during the build process, leading to remote code execution and supply chain compromise.","aliases":["GHSA-wvg9-7q49-c7mg"],"modified":"2026-07-28T03:55:59.929350047Z","published":"2026-03-27T18:16:11.058Z","database_specific":{"cna_assigner":"VulnCheck","cwe_ids":["CWE-295","CWE-829"],"osv_generated_from":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15612.json"},"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/15xxx/CVE-2025-15612.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-wvg9-7q49-c7mg"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-15612"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/various-uses-of-curl-without-verifying-the-authenticity-of-the-ssl-certificate-leading-to-mitm-rce-in-build-infrastructure"}],"affected":[{"ranges":[{"type":"GIT","repo":"https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh","events":[{"introduced":"3d7e96e4ae32a9d8795d8ca058979e450445d589"},{"fixed":"e0707d735cc60b38da2723376a2f0faeffe697bb"}],"database_specific":{"extracted_events":[{"introduced":"\u003e=4.1.3"},{"last_affected":"\u003e=4.1.3"},{"introduced":"4.1.3"},{"fixed":"4.14.0"}],"source":["AFFECTED_FIELD","CPE_RANGE"],"cpe":"cpe:2.3:a:wazuh:wazuh:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"}}],"versions":["\u003e=4.1.3"],"database_specific":{"source":"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-15612.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.7.5","severity":[{"type":"CVSS_V4","score":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}]}