{"id":"AZL-88458","summary":"CVE-2026-45994 affecting package kernel for versions less than 6.6.141.1-1","details":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nibmasm: fix OOB reads in command_file_write due to missing size checks\n\nThe command_file_write() handler allocates a kernel buffer of exactly\ncount bytes and copies user data into it, but does not validate the\nbuffer against the dot command protocol before passing it to\nget_dot_command_size() and get_dot_command_timeout().\n\nSince both the allocation size (count) and the header fields (command_size,\ndata_size) are independently user-controlled, an attacker can cause\nget_dot_command_size() to return a value exceeding the allocation,\ntriggering OOB reads in get_dot_command_timeout() and an out-of-bounds\nmemcpy_toio() that leaks kernel heap memory to the service processor.\n\nFix with two guards: reject writes smaller than sizeof(struct\ndot_command_header) before allocation, then after copying user data\nreject commands where the buffer is smaller than the total size declared\nby the header (sizeof(header) + command_size + data_size). This ensures\nall subsequent header and payload field accesses stay within the buffer.","modified":"2026-08-28T17:47:37.683932370Z","published":"2026-05-27T14:17:16Z","upstream":["CVE-2026-45994"],"references":[{"type":"WEB","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45994"}],"affected":[{"package":{"name":"kernel","ecosystem":"Azure Linux:3","purl":"pkg:rpm/azure-linux/kernel"},"ranges":[{"type":"ECOSYSTEM","events":[{"introduced":"0"},{"fixed":"6.6.141.1-1"}]}],"database_specific":{"source":"https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData/blob/main/osv/AZL-88458.json"}}],"schema_version":"1.9.0"}